New South Wales by-elections live

Live coverage of the count for the New South Wales state by-elections in Bega, Monaro, Strathfield and Willoughby.

Full display of results: Bega, Monaro, Strathfield and Willoughby.

Saturday, February 19

The Willoughby count has been updated with 9673 postals on the primary vote, and while these have leaned less heavily to the Liberals than postals did in 2019, they suggest Tim James’ lead is likely to widen from here rather than narrow. James has added 4357 primary votes, or 45.0% compared with 43.4% of all either votes, while Penn has gained 2651, or 27.4% compared with 32.2%.

End of Thursday

Counting has completed in Willoughby for what I expect will be all votes other than postals, leaving Tim James on 8365 (51.76%) to Larissa Penn’s 7797 (48.24%), with 2085 votes having exhausted. The total of 18,247 votes counted is put in the shade by the 25,071 postal votes that have now been received, which will be supplemented by a small number over the next week, counting of which will finally begin on Saturday.

End of Tuesday

I’m bumping this thread back to the top of the page because the NSWEC is conducting a new two-candidate preferred count in Willoughby between the actual leading candidates, Liberal Tim James and independent Larissa Penn, having conducted what proved to be a superfluous Liberal-versus-Greens count on the night. With results reported from 14 out of 24 booths, preferences are flowing heavily enough against the Liberals (10.2% to Liberal, 42.7% to independent and 47.1% exhausted) to perhaps make James nervous. The numbers are available at the NSWEC website – they are not being published to the media feed unfortunately, so my own results display doesn’t show them. James presently leads 51.4-48.6, which increases to 51.9-48.1 if the preference flow so far is projected across the yet-to-report booths.

That leaves, so far, 18,033 postal votes that have been received, which is more than the sum of the votes so far counted with many more still to arrive, none of which will be counted before the weekend. Ordinarily I would point to the fact that Gladys Berejiklian polled 66.5% of postals in 2019 compared with 57.6% of election day and pre-poll votes and deem the door still closed. But that was from a total of a mere 2269, in contrast to the present extraordinary circumstance where postal ballots were sent to every enrolled voter in the electorate. It may be that, as in the United States, that pool of postal voters, which is traditionally older and more conservative, is now dominated by those most concerned about COVID-19.

For more on the by-elections, below is a discussion between myself and Ben Raue which was recorded on Monday afternoon:

End of Saturday

Counting closed last night with quite a bit of the pre-poll vote still unreported – I’m unclear as to whether that will be finished off today or tomorrow. In the very unusual circumstances of these by-elections, there will then be very little to report for a full week, since counting of the unprecedentedly large number of postal votes will not start for another week, as was explained here. There may be a few other types of vote added to the count (absents, provisionals and telephone voting), but these will be few in number.

What we may see is a preference throw between the two leading candidates in Willoughby, Liberal candidate Tim James and independent Larissa Penn, to supersede the redundant count between the Liberals and the Greens that was conducted on the night. James leads by 43.5% to 32.2% on the primary vote, which as it stands might be dangerous for him under full preferential voting, but exhausted votes will result in a weaker flow to Penn. Besides, postal votes are likely to widen the gap, with Gladys Berejiklian having polled 66.5% on postals in 2019 compared with 57.6% on election day and pre-poll votes.

The headline-grabber is Labor’s win in Bega from a thumping swing of 14%, based on all election day votes and two out of six pre-poll booths. Michael Holland duly gains the seat formerly held for the Liberals by Andrew Constance, who will now run in Gilmore at the federal election. It was a better night for the Nationals, who have held Monaro against a 6.3% swing, with four of six pre-poll booths in together with the election day vote. This is a fairly creditable result, given they have held some of the 9.1% swing John Barilaro picked up at the 2019 election.

Labor appears to have held Strathfield with no substantial swing either way, leaving Jason Yat-Sen Li with a 4.4% lead based on all election day votes plus two out of three pre-poll booths. There’s presumably a good reason why no one is countenancing the possibility that the avalanche of outstanding postal votes might overturn this, but it’s very far from mathematically impossible. This would ordinarily be reckoned a soft result for an opposition party at a by-election: mitigating circumstances might include a particularly appealing Liberal candidate, the popularity of outgoing Labor member Jodi McKay, and the fact that independent Elizabeth Farrelly, who was recently a Labor council election candidate, polled nearly 10% and recommended an exhausted vote.

Author: William Bowe

William Bowe is a Perth-based election analyst and occasional teacher of political science. His blog, The Poll Bludger, has existed in one form or another since 2004, and is one of the most heavily trafficked websites on Australian politics.

393 comments on “New South Wales by-elections live”

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  1. [‘The Perrottet government is on track to lose the regional seat of Bega and has suffered a significant swing against it in Gladys Berejiklian’s former safe seat of Willoughby as voters send a clear warning to the Coalition.

    Labor is expected to win Bega for the first time since the seat’s inception in 1988 and is also likely to hold Strathfield.

    Despite the early indications, the final results of the Super Saturday byelections – which will plunge the Perrottet government further into minority with the loss of Bega – face lengthy delays.

    Labor is expected to win Bega for the first time since the seat’s inception in 1988 and is also likely to hold Strathfield – SMH.’]

  2. Steelydan.
    No federal implications?

    Implications. The staffers that lose their jobs federally won’t find a safe haven in NSW for long.

  3. @Mick – yeah, Jerra is basically where Quangites or Canberrans go to build McMansions.

    It’s full of tradies and senior public servants – it’s also where Barrilaro lived.

    On Federal implications – if these swings are reflective of public sentiment, there’s no surprise the Libs have basically been ignoring Eden-Monaro.

  4. Didn’t I tell you that Dutton’s linkage of Labor with the Chinese government had a LOT to do with Jason Yat Sen-Li’s candidacy in Strathfield?

    Wtf, Liberal volunteers whispering racial sweet nothings into the ears of voters as they walked into the polling booth?

    Bridget Sakr can come over all sweetness and light now but she didn’t stop that and that says more about her fitness for government than any flowery speech from her or Perrottet ever can.

  5. Antony Green’s estimate in Willoughby is Lib 3.3% / Penn 46.7%, from primaries of 43.6% and 31.8%, so Penn’s done pretty well out of the votes that didn’t exhaust.

    Hackett’s HTV had Penn at #2, and the LDP had a full 1-6 sequence with the Libs at #2 – all other parties (Libs, Penn, Greens, Sustainable Aus) had a 1-only HTV.

    The NSWEC has a Lib/Grn 2cp of roughly 50% Lib, 25% Green, 25% exhaust (largely from Penn). Not sure if those tea leaves are worth reading, but it seems like a low exhaust rate.

  6. Nah you want to find something but it is not there, even though my colours are known if I thought their was Federal implications I would admit it.
    Bega maybe something for labor, Strathfield if anything Liberal, Monaro still ok for Nats, Willoughby maybe something for labor and all four have other issues so it is bit of a dogs breakfast. As Speers stated it is hard to take much out these by-elections at a State level let alone a Federal level.

  7. Comrades!
    The bastards will be sweating blood tonight. If lying and porking and ukeleles can’t do the trick, what can?
    Which makes tonight a good night!

  8. Mavis,
    Your relentless negativity won’t stand.
    Where’s your hope? We’ve got another week of sitting, they can totally turn it around with a nice and tidy spill and then a quick honeymoon for Dutton for a comfortable win.

    I really want to watch the libs go for another spill. A very early Xmas present.

  9. I worked on Jason’s election campaign when he ran for Bennelong and I was very impressed by his modesty, knowledge and sincerity .
    He will make an excellent contribution if elected, especially during the problematic dealings with China.

  10. The people of Jerra’ likes to think of itself as not being part of Queanbeyan as it is a little newer and therefore “classier”…. CUB territory .

  11. Perrotet is a twit and will probably be knifed before the next election.
    As he should. He is a catholic fool.
    But pls, don’t anyone suggest Vic Dominello as his replacement.
    Anyone that wears a white skivvy under a beige lounge jacket should immediately be dismissed as a lightweight.

  12. Re Mick Quinlivan at 9.24 pm

    Jerrabomberra is the affluent part of west Queanbeyan, though in effect a suburb of Canberra. Labor’s vote there today was 53.5% after preferences. In the 2020 Eden Monaro by-election Labor got 48% on the day, and 45.3% in the pre-poll. Whereas in Queanbeyan East today Labor got 46%, much less than the 59% that Kristy McBain got there at the federal by-election.

  13. So, have the election day votes all pretty much been counted now? That leaves something like 60-70% of the vote still to come in postals, yeah? Could be some real surprises still to come.

  14. Asha

    So far early vote booths from Bega x1, Monaro x2 and Willoughby x2 show no material difference from the votes on the day.

    It would be a surprise if there were any surprises to come

  15. Boerwarsays:
    Saturday, February 12, 2022 at 9:27 pm
    Comrades!
    The bastards will be sweating blood tonight. If lying and porking and ukeleles can’t do the trick, what can?
    Which makes tonight a good night!+

    No not even a little, bit more of an exhalation of relief as their seems to be little if any federal implications. I am not saying anything about the Federal outcome you may very well win by your 10 seats but tonight did not give any side anything. Other than Gladys’s pick should have been given the nod, Bridget Sakr is a good candidate and a few other little things but nothing Federally.

  16. Asha @ #221 Saturday, February 12th, 2022 – 9:34 pm

    So, have the election day votes all pretty much been counted now? That leaves something like 60-70% of the vote still to come in postals, yeah? Could be some real surprises still to come.

    Antony Green said, probably not. It was his impression that the voters on the day and the voters voting postal won’t be much different in their inclinations. Different story if the on-the-day results showed a tighter contest between the parties.

  17. Sprocket:

    Probably true. But 60% is a hell of a lot of votes. Could be that certain demographics favoured going to the booths in person over voting postal, and that the results we’ve got so far are favouring certain parties/candidates.

    Usually you can reliably predict the swing at this stage in the count due to the magic of the booth-matching algorithms, but that assumes relatively similar turnout at each booth since the last election. The postals remain a big unknown in my opinion.

  18. I’m a bit frustrated that a useful old site that had maps of the old NSW electorate boundaries has disappeared, something along the lines of “NSW Electoral Atlas” that had maps of the state in each redistribution in the 20th century. If it was up it would be useful.

    That Labor seems to have won Bega in a “never before seen result” might be tooting the horn a bit too loudly, because Bega was only recently formed as a seat in 1988, where it was won by the Liberals on a 68.7% winning margin from a 16% swing, so it had been estimated as 52.7% at the 1984 election.

    Prior to that, Bega probably was split between the districts of Monaro, which was held by Labor between 1976-1988, and South Coast, which was pretty much John Hatton’s Independent stronghold from 1973 to 1995, making it hard to gauge how well Labor would have done during the Wranslide elections.

  19. Unless someone was seriously thinking the Greens were in with a chance in these particular seats (maybe Willoughby?), what relevance do they have to the analysis?

    They didn’t get above 15% of the primary in 2019.

    If these were inner city seats with a reasonable Greens primary and then they lost that, that’d be another story (Ballina aside).

    Hard to argue the Greens are bigger losers than the Coalition here, but then again I’m not from NSW.

  20. Re Zerlo at 9.12 pm and the science behind calling a seat with 20% counted (by Antony Green)

    When you get a chance listen to Antony Green’s talk, especially the bit from 28 mins in:

    https://antonygreen.com.au/predicting-australian-elections/

    He usually needs only 20% (sometimes little more than 10%) counted to have a very good idea of where a seat will end, because he focuses on the swing. If the swing isn’t big enough in that 20%, it is unlikely to be found elsewhere (Monaro now – e.g. swing to Labor in Queanbeyan pre-poll is 3.7%, and that is the biggest pre-poll in the electorate, whereas overall margin was 11.2%). If the swing is much bigger than needed (Bega now: e.g. swing in Bermagui pre-poll is 14.5% to Labor, though that is usually a strongly Labor town) then the trailing candidate is extremely unlikely to catch up ground.

    This is why William has the swing and percentage tabs on his results page. If you focus on the swings in relation to the overall margin in the seat you can put a 20% counted tally in a clearer perspective.

    The historical example used by Antony Green in his talk is the federal seat of Braddon. He will be fairly confident at 20% counted as to whether Labor will gain that seat, based entirely on the swings.

  21. south:

    Saturday, February 12, 2022 at 9:39 pm

    [Mavis,

    My apologies, I misread a post from a different thread.

    But alas, I expect more trouble for SfM as a consequence of tonight’]

    No worries. And I think you’re right about dear leader’s prospects. The man’s fraud and I think the punters have come to said conclusion. I wish you well.

  22. C@tmomma_says:
    Saturday, February 12, 2022 at 9:38 pm
    Asha @ #221 Saturday, February 12th, 2022 – 9:34 pm

    “So, have the election day votes all pretty much been counted now? That leaves something like 60-70% of the vote still to come in postals, yeah? Could be some real surprises still to come.

    Antony Green said, probably not. It was his impression that the voters on the day and the voters voting postal won’t be much different in their inclinations. Different story if the on-the-day results showed a tighter contest between the parties.”

    Using conventional wisdom, the votes to be counted will be more blue than the votes on the day.

    It is possible that could change given Covid but perhaps not enough to make a difference.

    I still wonder whether Willoughby could be closer than the Lib vs Green prefs indicate – but I suspect the Libs will get there in the end (sadly).

  23. Dr. Doolittle:

    Antony mentioned in that same video (which, I might add, is excellent and well worth a watch) that his algorithms assume most of the same people are voting at each booth from election to elections, and that higher postal votes have been affecting their accuracy a little. With well over half of each electorate seemingly voting via postal, I wonder how much they can be relied on.

    That said, Antony apparently said that he doesn’t think postals will be very different , and he certainly knows a hell of a lot more about this sort of stuff than me, so I might just be talking out of my butt here.

  24. Re jt1983 at 9.38 pm and Asha earlier

    If the entire Monaro electorate was as politically astute as the townsfolk of Braidwood and its villages (14% swing to Labor today, though only half that in the smaller nearby booth at Majors Creek), you might have reason to doubt that Mrs Overall will be the Member for Monaro for the next 13 months.

    But there are only two large booths (Jerrabomberra and Googong) where the swing is big enough on votes cast today, and many others where it falls way short, apart from the backsliding in Bombala. The small (3.7%) swing to Labor in the Queanbeyan pre-poll shows Overall is now home and hosed.

    Note that a big hurdle for Labor in Monaro (even in 2023) is the high exhaustion rate, nearly 41%. That rate is even higher in Bega (47%) but it doesn’t matter there, because Dr Holland is 7% ahead on primaries, not 13% behind, as Bryce Wilson is in Monaro.

  25. And here’s ABC TV’s Ashley Raper in safe Tory territory in Willoughby.
    Spinning the turd as best she can.

    If a Labor politician got interviewed like Barnaby Joyce was, or a Liberal candidate got credited by a presenter with a “very classy speech”, this page would be drenched in phlegm.

  26. Steely

    No response to the replies such as PaulTu and Dr Dolittle in regards your ridiculous comment that the swing away from the Liberal National Party in NSW is only a state issue.

  27. “ If a Labor politician got interviewed like Barnaby Joyce was, or a Liberal candidate got credited by a presenter with a “very classy speech”, this page would be drenched in phlegm.”

    And your point?

  28. The two leaders speeches were illuminating. Perrotet seems to suffer from the delusion that Liberal values, as opposed to advances in medical science, are the only way to defeat the virus. Minns thanking all the health professionals for their efforts, seemed to be trying to put health front and centre without having a reform agenda for the sector. Although, that’s a mammoth task to be fair.

    Convinced by neither, but Perrotet’s ego and rigid tactics are all too apparent.

  29. Look at Monaro round the time of Webb Whan.. corchan. Mr Corchan managed s similar vote to our retired deputy Premier. Winning Queanbeyan… but when he retired Webb won to be defeated next election by Steve Whan. Does the pattern repeat

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